πŸ‡―πŸ‡΅ Japan
VS
πŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¬ Singapore

Japan vs Singapore: Immigration, Tax & Cost of Living Compared (2026)

Comprehensive side-by-side comparison for skilled workers planning to immigrate

πŸ’°
Lower Tax
πŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¬ Singapore
24.3% vs 39.1% effective rate
🏠
Cheaper Rent
πŸ‡―πŸ‡΅ Japan
from $4/mo vs $1,480/mo
πŸ’΅
Higher Take-Home
πŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¬ Singapore
$45,429 vs $36,522/yr
πŸ›‚
Visa Programs
2 pathways
1 + 1 programs compared

Tax Comparison on $60,000 Salary

Estimated annual tax burden including income tax, social contributions, and regional taxes

πŸ‡―πŸ‡΅ Japan πŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¬ Singapore
Gross Salary JPY 8,955,224 SGD 81,081
Effective Tax Rate 39.1% 24.3%
Net (local) JPY 5,451,116 SGD 61,391
Net (USD) $36,522 $45,429
Social Contributions Health ~5% + Pension ~9.15% + Employment ~0.6% CPF 20% employee (citizens/PR only)
Special Tax Rules β€” 0
Full Tax Calculator β†’

Cost of Living & Moving

πŸ‡―πŸ‡΅ Japan πŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¬ Singapore
Rent (1BR/month) JPY 600–1,400 SGD 2,000–3,500
Monthly Living Cost JPY 950–1,990 SGD 2,475–4,400
Relocation Cost JPY 4,220–11,660 SGD 4,405–13,125
Top Cities Tokyo Osaka Fukuoka Singapore (Central) Singapore (East) Singapore (West)
Full Cost Calculator β†’

Immigration Pathways

πŸ‡―πŸ‡΅ Japan

Highly Skilled Professional (HSP)
Points-based (70 needed)

Three categories: Academic, Business, Technical. Points for education, experience, salary, age, and bonuses (Japanese language, research). 70+ points …

Cutoff: 70 points (80+ = fast-track PR in 1 year)

πŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¬ Singapore

Employment Pass (EP)
Salary + COMPASS framework

For professionals earning above SGD 5,600/mo (higher for older candidates). Since 2023, also subject to COMPASS framework scoring on salary, qualifica…

Cutoff: SGD 5,600/mo (under 30), SGD 10,700/mo (mid-career)

Key Requirements

Requirement πŸ‡―πŸ‡΅ Japan πŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¬ Singapore
Points 70+ points across education, salary, experience, age, and bonus categories. β€”
Salary Minimum JPY 3,000,000/yr (~USD 20K). Higher salary = more points (JPY 10M+ = 40pts). Minimum SGD 5,600/mo for young candidates. Increases with age: SGD 10,700+ for mid-career (36+).
Education PhD (30pts), Master's (20pts), Bachelor's (10pts). β€”
Language Japanese N1 adds 15 bonus points. N2 adds 10. Not mandatory. β€”
Age Under 30 = 15pts, under 35 = 10pts, under 40 = 5pts. β€”
PR Pathway 70pts = PR after 3 years. 80pts = PR after 1 year. β€”
COMPASS β€” From Sep 2023: must score 40+ points on Complementarity Assessment (salary, qualifications, diversity, support for local workforce).
Qualifications β€” Good degree from a reputable institution. Relevant work experience.
Employer β€” Must be employed by a Singapore-registered company.
Duration β€” Initially up to 2 years, renewable for up to 3 years.
ONE Pass β€” For top talent earning SGD 30,000+/mo β€” allows working for multiple employers.

Which country is right for you?

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